A
• Authorial Intent – The meaning an artist, writer, or creator intends to communicate through their work. A central concept in Intentism.
• Artistic Autonomy – The idea that artists should have full control over their work’s interpretation rather than leaving meaning entirely to the audience.
B
• Barthes, Roland – A theorist famous for The Death of the Author, which Intentism challenges by emphasizing the importance of creator intent.
• Bouba and Kiki Effect – A psychological phenomenon where people associate certain sounds with specific shapes, suggesting a natural link between sound and meaning.
• Brushstroke Intentism – A painting technique used by Intentists where visible brushstrokes contain words or symbols that reinforce the intended meaning of the artwork.
C
• Cause vs Meaning – The distinction between why something happens (cause) and what it signifies (meaning), a key issue in interpreting creative works.
• Conceptual Art – A form of art that prioritizes ideas over aesthetics, often discussed in relation to Intentism’s focus on artistic intention.
• Context – The circumstances surrounding the creation of a work, which Intentists argue are crucial for understanding its meaning.
• Creative Trail – The series of choices, revisions, and influences that shape an artist’s final work, providing insight into intent.
D
• Death of the Author – A literary theory by Roland Barthes arguing that the author’s intent is irrelevant; Intentists reject this view.
• Derrida, Jacques – A philosopher known for deconstruction and the idea that meaning is unstable.
• Différance (Derrida) – A concept by Derrida suggesting that meaning is always deferred and shaped by differences between words rather than fixed definitions.
E
• Epistemology – The study of knowledge and how we understand meaning, a core issue in literary and artistic interpretation.
• Extrinsics – External factors (such as historical context or cultural background) that influence the creation and reception of a work.
• External Creative Act – The physical manifestation of an artist’s intent, such as writing a book or painting a canvas.
• External Creative Gesture – A visible action within an artwork that conveys the artist’s intent to the viewer.
• Expressionism – An art movement focused on conveying emotional experience, sometimes linked to Intentism’s focus on intentional communication.
F
• Final Intent – The ultimate meaning the creator wants to communicate through their work, as opposed to unintended interpretations by viewers.
G
• Gadamer, Hans-Georg – A philosopher of hermeneutics whose ideas about interpretation are sometimes discussed in relation to Intentism.
H
• Hermeneutical Circle – The idea that understanding a text requires moving between its parts and the whole, making interpretation a continuous process.
• Hermeneutical Spiral (Vanhoozer) – A refinement of the Hermeneutical Circle suggesting that interpretation improves over time as new insights emerge.
I
• Intentism – An art and philosophical movement that argues meaning is created by the author and should be the primary focus of interpretation.
• Intentionalism – A broader term for theories emphasizing the creator’s intent in meaning-making.
• Interpretation – The process of understanding meaning in a work, which Intentism argues should be guided by the creator’s intent.
• Interpretative Communities (Stanley Fish) – The idea that meaning is shaped by communities with shared interpretative practices rather than fixed in the text itself.
• Internal Creative Act – The mental process in which an artist forms an idea before externalizing it in a work.
• Intrinsics – Elements within a work itself (such as style, structure, and symbolism) that contribute to its meaning.
J
• Juxtaposition – The placement of elements next to each other to create meaning, often influenced by the creator’s intent.
K
• Knowledge of Intent – The belief that understanding an artist’s intent enhances appreciation and interpretation of a work.
L
• Learnt Social Signs vs Innate Social Triggers – The distinction between cultural conventions (learnt) and instinctive human responses (innate) in communication.
• Literary Theory – A field of study that examines how texts should be interpreted, often engaging with debates about authorial intent.
M
• Modernism – An art and literary movement that often emphasized individual expression, sometimes overlapping with Intentism’s ideas.
• Multiple Drafts Theory – The idea that an artist’s intent evolves through different stages, but all stages contribute to the work’s meaning.
N
• Narrative vs Anarrative – The distinction between work that is linear in interpretation (such as a text or music) and those in which the order of expected interpretation is variable.
• New Criticism – A 20th-century literary theory that argued for analyzing texts without considering the author’s intent, which Intentism opposes.
O
• Oeuvre – The complete body of work produced by an artist, often analyzed to understand intent.
• Onomatopoeia – Words that imitate sounds, showing a direct link between sound and meaning.
• Ontology – The study of being, which affects discussions on whether meaning is inherent or constructed.
P
• Palimpsestism – The layering of texts or meanings, where earlier content remains visible beneath new content.
• Parole (Saussure) – The individual use of language in contrast to the broader system of language (langue).
• Performance Expectation (Livingston) – Livingston’s definition of ‘intention.’
• Period Eye – The notion that people interpret art differently depending on historical and cultural context.
• Presence (Derrida) – The belief that meaning is fully present in a text, which Derrida critiques by arguing meaning is always shifting.
• Public and Private – The distinction between shared, societal interpretations of a work and personal, subjective responses.
R
• Realised Intention – When a work successfully manifests the creator’s intended meaning.
• Romanticism – A movement emphasizing personal expression, often contrasted with postmodern skepticism of intent.
S
• Shuttlecocking – The back-and-forth dynamic as a reader looks to the next part of the text and mentally relates it to a previous part.
• Significance vs Meaning – The distinction between what a work means in itself (meaning) and its broader cultural or personal relevance (significance).
• Speech Acts – The idea that language performs actions, such as promising or declaring, influencing Intentist views on expression.
T
• Textile of Quotations (Barthes) – The idea that texts are woven from multiple sources, complicating singular interpretations.
• The Death of the Author – Barthes’ argument that authorial intent should not dictate interpretation.
• The Effective History of the Work – How a work’s meaning evolves over time through various interpretations.
• The Fusion of Horizons – The merging of different historical and cultural perspectives in interpretation.
• The Intentional Fallacy – The argument that an author’s intent cannot be the sole determinant of meaning.
• There is Nothing Outside the Text (Derrida) – Derrida’s idea that meaning is entirely constructed within language, not external reality.
• The Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon – The momentary inability to recall a word, relevant to discussions on memory and meaning.
• The World Behind/Of/In Front of the Text (Ricoeur) – A framework for interpretation considering historical context, textual features, and reader response.
U
• Urauthor (William Irwin) – The idea that the author exists in multiple forms: the real person, the implied author, and the textual presence.
• Universals – Sounds or images with universal associations across cultures.
W
• What is an Author? (Foucault) – An essay questioning whether an author’s identity is central to a text’s meaning.